President Uhuru Kenyatta was Sunday put on the spot over the
changes he has suggested to the media Bill that he sent back to
Parliament last week for amendment before it becomes law.
Religious
and trade union leaders, lawyers, human and civil rights activists,
politicians and other professionals criticised the President’s proposed
amendments to the Kenya Information and Communications (Amendment) Bill
2013, which they said were unconstitutional.
The
National Council of Churches of Kenya (NCCK) accused the government of
seeking to claw back the freedoms that Kenyans have painfully gained
over the years through introduction of draconian laws.
The
umbrella organisation of Protestant churches demanded the withdrawal of
the controversial Bill and the Public Benefit Organisation Bill through
which the government is seeking to have direct control of the media and
NGOs.
“By seeking to control the NGOs and the media,
the government is essentially seeking to muzzle the institutions that
hold it to account,” said NCCK secretary-general Rev Peter Karanja.
Mr
Kenyatta’s proposed changes transfer control of institutions which can
punish journalists and their employers from the National Assembly to the
Executive and the Presidency.
The amendments retain
the Sh20 million fine against media houses proposed by MPs and expands
offences for which media houses can be punished by a
government-controlled tribunal.
The Kenya National Union of Teachers chairman, Mr Wilson Sossion, also criticised the proposed changes.
“We are urging members of Parliament to rise to the occasion and be sensible in amending this controversial Bill,” he said.
The Law Society of Kenya threatened to move to court if the proposals are adopted and the Bill passed into law.
“This
well-orchestrated choreography seems to be an attempt to take us back
to dictatorship. Remember the President and his deputy are very good
students of former president Moi,” LSK chairman Eric Mutua said
yesterday. “We as LSK shall move to court to have the act declared null
and void if the amendments are passed into law.”
At
the Coast, religious and civil society leaders warned that the country
could easily slide back to the dark days of repression should the Bill
become law.
Human Rights Agenda executive director
Yusuf Lule and Sheikh Mohammed Khalifa of the Council of Imams and
Preachers of Kenya (CIPK) said there were indications that the country
was sliding into a dictatorship.
The latest
developments emerged as journalists said they would hold a demonstration
in Nairobi tomorrow in protest at the proposed changes that threaten to
curtail Press freedom.
Editors’ Guild vice-chairman
David Ohito said journalists had issued a notice of peaceful picketing
to Central Police Station on Saturday and asked the officers to provide
security during the demonstration.
Nyanza NGOs Council chairperson George Obondo also criticised the President’s decision as did Siaya Senator James Orengo.
“The
recommendations in the Communications Amendment Bill are the opposite
of the constitutional provisions that have staged freedom of expression
including that of the media; we cannot accept the recommendations as
they attempt to curtail such freedoms,” said Mr Orengo.
Cotu
secretary-general Francis Atwoli took issue with the composition of the
panel to pick the members of the proposed Communications Authority of
Kenya in which the President proposes various institutions to be
represented but leaves out the Kenya Union of Journalists (KUJ).
Media
owners said President Kenyatta’s memorandum of refusal on the Kenya
Information and Communications (Amendment) Bill, 2013, should be taken
to the parliamentary departmental committee on Energy and Communication.
The
Media Owners Association, on behalf of the Nation Media Group, Radio
Africa Group, Royal Media Services, Kass and Standard Group said the
Bill as passed by the National Assembly on October 31 fundamentally
violates the spirit and letter of Article 34 and is thus
unconstitutional.
“In some respects, the proposals by
H.E. the President in his memorandum to the National Assembly are even
more violative of the Media Freedom, enshrined in Article 34, than the
Bill as originally enacted by the National Assembly,” the association
said in a joint statement.
It also said it would go to
court to challenge the constitutionality of the proposed law if
Parliament does not shoot down the changes.
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