Kenya on Tuesday restricted all refugees on its soil to two
designated camps in the wake of a weekend attack on a church near
Mombasa that claimed six lives.
Kenyans were asked to
report any refugees or illegal immigrants outside the overcrowded camps -
Dadaab in the east and Kakuma in the northwest - to the police.
"Any
refugee found flouting this directive will be dealt with in accordance
with the law," Interior Minister Joseph Ole Lenku said in a statement.
Sunday's
attack, in the Likoni district near Mombasa, came amid heightened
warnings of a threat of Islamist violence in Kenya despite boosted
security in major cities.
There was no immediate claim
of responsibility, but Kenya has been hit by a series of attacks since
sending troops into southern Somalia in October 2011 to battle the
Al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabab insurgents.
The latest attack
also came just days after police arrested two men with a vehicle
stashed full of large quantities of powerful explosives prepared in pipe
bombs, which experts said would have been strong enough to bring down a
major building.
Ole Lenku said 500 extra police would be deployed in the capital Nairobi as well as Mombasa, Kenya's second city.
Refugee registration centres in main cities will be closed, the statement said.
The two camps are known for being remote and overrun with refugees.
Dadaab, where people often live in appalling conditions, is home to more than 400,000 mainly Somali refugees.
Kakuma, a vast desert settlement, is home to more than 125,000 refugees from across the region, including Somalia.
Kenya,
where Islamist commandos attacked Nairobi's Westgate shopping mall last
September, leaving 67 dead, stepped up defences around the capital's
airport in February amid "increased threats of radicalisation" from
homegrown Islamist extremists.
The country had
previously ordered all asylum seekers and refugees to report to the
Dadaab and Kakuma camps in December 2012, after a spate of attacks in
the northeast and in Nairobi that included several blasts in the
capital's largely ethnic-Somali Eastleigh neighbourhood.
Somalia
remains riven by war but some areas are more stable, with a
17,000-strong African Union force -- including Kenyan troops -- wresting
a series of towns from the Shabaab in recent years.
Meanwhile
in Kenya, rights groups have accused police in the past of a brutal
campaign against Somali refugees, following a string of grenade attacks
and shootings blamed on supporters or members of the Shabaab.